题目：论西方唯美主义思潮在郁达夫文艺思想中的地位与作用

专业：比较文学（上海外国语大学硕士学位论文）

作者：仲崇巍

指导教师：任生名 教授

时间：2004年

目  录

中文摘要

Abstract

前言

第一章  西方唯美主义思潮与现代中国

    第一节  西方唯美主义思潮

    第二节  现代中国的唯美主义思潮

第二章  唯美主义思潮在中国的流变与郁达夫的文艺理论

    第一节  郁达夫接受唯美主义思潮的原因

    第二节  郁达夫的唯美主义文艺理论及在作品中的体现

第三章  唯美主义思潮对于中国文论建构的影响

    第一节  创造社其他成员的唯美主义思想及其转变

    第二节  唯美主义思潮对于其他作家的影响

    第三节  唯美主义思潮对于中国文坛的意义

主要参考文献

后记

中文摘要

郁达夫是中国现代文坛上重要人物，他的文章独具风格与魅力，作为五四时期代表作家，他在接受外来文艺思潮影响时所体现出的共同性与独特性是很有价值的研究课题，因为五四时期的作家几乎都与外国文学发生联系，并或多或少地受到外国文艺思潮影响，本文主要探讨郁达夫文艺思想与英法唯美主义思潮的联系，对郁达夫文艺思想产生的影响，以及这种影响在其文论中、作品中的地位与作用，并且分析这背后的深层的历史个人原因及对中国文论建构的贡献。

    第一章介绍西方唯美主义自身情况与中国现代作家的接受，第一节说明唯美主义思潮发展脉络和理论主张。唯美主义强调艺术长期以来没有被足够重视的一面，即艺术性与审美性。第二节则是唯美主义思潮在中国的传播及影响，它对包括郁达夫在内的很多现代作家产生较大影响的历史机制。

    第二章是文章的重点，首先在第一节中论述郁达夫接受唯美主义的原因。文学上的倾向与主张，来自时代潮流和个人经历的影响。郁达夫接受唯美主义的理论，这对其审美价值取向产生重大影响，形成了他独具特色的艺术理想以及对文艺理论的看法。在他的文论中，唯美主义的观点在其多元审美价值体系中占有重要一席之地，他思想中很多方面都体现着唯美主义的特点。在第二节中的第一、二、三部分中分别论述文学本体论与唯美的关系，还包括无政府主义思想和文学批评思想以及文艺理想与唯美主义的关系；创作思想与唯美的关系；以及唯美思想在作品中的体现等，主要论述唯美主义在郁达夫文艺思想中的地位和作用。

    第三章在第一节中涉及了除郁达夫外其他受唯美主义影响的作家，这些作家有着各自不同的特点。第二节主要论述唯美主义思潮在中国的流变对中国文论的建构的意义，唯美主义丰富了中国文论的构成，对众多作家产生影响，并且促进了中国文学的现代性的发展进程。

                                      Abstract

    Yu DaFu is one of the most important writers of modem china, whose works have unique style and charm .As a representative writer of WuSi period, he behaved the similarity and the peculiarity when he accepted western literature thought, which is a very valuable subject, because nearly all the writers of WuSi period have connection with western literature thought, and more or less influenced by it. This   paper manly discusses the connection between Yu DaFu's literature thought and aestheticism and the influence on his literature thought and his works. This paper analyses the deep reasons that Yu DaFu accepted western literature thought and his contribution to the literature theory of China as well.

    Chapter one is about the condition of western aestheticism and the acceptation of Chinese modern writers. The first section expresses its thread of thought and what it advocates. Western aestheticism laid emphasis on the artistic quality and the appreciation of the beauty, which emphasizes on the aspect that wasn't attached much importance for a long time .The second section is about the spread and the influence of western aestheticism in China and the history condition of the influence happened.

   Chapter two is the main part of the paper, in the first section offers the reason that Yu DaFu accepted the theory of western aestheticism, it comes from the times and personality. Because the acceptation of aestheticism, Yu DaFu formed his unique art ideal and the view of literature theory and aestheticism plays an important role in his multi-value system of aesthetic .In the follow sections discuss the relationship of literal ontology and aestheticism, literary creation thought and aestheticism, the expression of aestheticism in Yu DaFu's works respectively. This part focuses on the important position of aestheticism in Yu DaFu's literature thought.

The first section of Chapter three deals with other writers who were influenced by aestheticism, they all have their unique styles. The second section analyses the meaning of what aestheticism contributes to Chinese literature theory, which enriched the construction of Chinese literature theory and promoted the modernity of Chinese literature.

                                                              扫描：张小懿